이번에 테스트 환경을 구축하다가 openresty 설치를 했는데,
1년전에 했던거라 기억이 가물가물 해져서 기록한다..ㅋ
설치환경은 우분투에서 진행했다.(나머지도 거의 동일함 레포 명령어차이)
필수 라이브러리 설치
$ apt-get install libreadline-dev libncurses5-dev libpcre3-dev libssl-dev perl make -y
openresty 설치
openresty 파일 다운로드
openresty 사이트에 방문하여 설치 url을 복사한 뒤 wget으로 다운하자.
현재 가장 최신버전은 1.21.4.1 이고 필자는 1.19.9.1 로 정했다.
$ wget https://openresty.org/download/openresty-1.19.9.1.tar.gz
다운로드 받은 설치 파일의 크기는 5M.
압축해제
$ tar -zxvf openresty-1.19.9.1.tar.gz
tar 옵션설명
-z : gzip 압축 적용 옵션(.gz)
-x : tar 아카이브 파일 추출
-v : 처리과정 나열
-f : 대상 tar 아카이브 파일
소스컴파일
./configure
위 명령어만 입력하면 default 설치경로인 /usr/local/openresty/nginx 에 설치된다.
설치 경로를 지정하고 싶다면 --prefix=경로 옵션을 지정하면 된다.
--help
# ./configure --help
--help this message
--prefix=PATH set the installation prefix (default to /usr/local/openresty)
--with-debug enable debug logging
--with-no-pool-patch enable the no-pool patch for debugging memory issues
-jN pass -jN option to make while building LuaJIT 2.1
--without-http_echo_module disable ngx_http_echo_module
--without-http_xss_module disable ngx_http_xss_module
--without-http_coolkit_module disable ngx_http_coolkit_module
--without-http_set_misc_module disable ngx_http_set_misc_module
--without-http_form_input_module disable ngx_http_form_input_module
--without-http_encrypted_session_module
disable ngx_http_encrypted_session_module
--without-http_srcache_module disable ngx_http_srcache_module
--without-http_lua_module disable ngx_http_lua_module
--without-http_lua_upstream_module disable ngx_http_lua_upstream_module
--without-http_headers_more_module disable ngx_http_headers_more_module
--without-http_array_var_module disable ngx_http_array_var_module
--without-http_memc_module disable ngx_http_memc_module
--without-http_redis2_module disable ngx_http_redis2_module
--without-http_redis_module disable ngx_http_redis_module
--without-http_rds_json_module disable ngx_http_rds_json_module
--without-http_rds_csv_module disable ngx_http_rds_csv_module
--without-stream_lua_module disable ngx_stream_lua_module
--without-ngx_devel_kit_module disable ngx_devel_kit_module
--without-stream disable TCP/UDP proxy module
--without-http_ssl_module disable ngx_http_ssl_module
--without-stream_ssl_module disable ngx_stream_ssl_module
--with-http_iconv_module enable ngx_http_iconv_module
--with-http_drizzle_module enable ngx_http_drizzle_module
--with-http_postgres_module enable ngx_http_postgres_module
--without-lua_cjson disable the lua-cjson library
--without-lua_tablepool disable the lua-tablepool library (and by consequence, the
lua-resty-shell library)
--without-lua_redis_parser disable the lua-redis-parser library
--without-lua_rds_parser disable the lua-rds-parser library
--without-lua_resty_dns disable the lua-resty-dns library
--without-lua_resty_memcached disable the lua-resty-memcached library
--without-lua_resty_redis disable the lua-resty-redis library
--without-lua_resty_mysql disable the lua-resty-mysql library
--without-lua_resty_upload disable the lua-resty-upload library
--without-lua_resty_upstream_healthcheck
disable the lua-resty-upstream-healthcheck library
--without-lua_resty_string disable the lua-resty-string library
--without-lua_resty_websocket disable the lua-resty-websocket library
--without-lua_resty_limit_traffic disable the lua-resty-limit-traffic library
--without-lua_resty_lock disable the lua-resty-lock library
--without-lua_resty_lrucache disable the lua-resty-lrucache library
--without-lua_resty_signal disable the lua-resty-signal library (and by consequence,
the lua-resty-shell library)
--without-lua_resty_shell disable the lua-resty-shell library
--without-lua_resty_core disable the lua-resty-core library
--with-luajit=DIR use the external LuaJIT 2.1 installation specified by DIR
--with-luajit-xcflags=FLAGS Specify extra C compiler flags for LuaJIT 2.1
--with-luajit-ldflags=FLAGS Specify extra C linker flags for LuaJIT 2.1
--without-luajit-lua52 Turns off the LuaJIT extensions from Lua 5.2 that may break
backward compatibility
--without-luajit-gc64 Turns off the LuaJIT GC64 mode (which is enabled by default
on x86_64)
--with-libdrizzle=DIR specify the libdrizzle 1.0 (or drizzle) installation prefix
--with-libpq=DIR specify the libpq (or postgresql) installation prefix
--with-pg_config=PATH specify the path of the pg_config utility
Options directly inherited from nginx
--sbin-path=PATH set nginx binary pathname
--modules-path=PATH set modules path
--conf-path=PATH set nginx.conf pathname
--error-log-path=PATH set error log pathname
--pid-path=PATH set nginx.pid pathname
--lock-path=PATH set nginx.lock pathname
--user=USER set non-privileged user for
worker processes
--group=GROUP set non-privileged group for
worker processes
--build=NAME set build name
--builddir=DIR set build directory
--with-select_module enable select module
--without-select_module disable select module
--with-poll_module enable poll module
--without-poll_module disable poll module
--with-threads enable thread pool support
--with-file-aio enable file AIO support
--with-http_ssl_module enable ngx_http_ssl_module (default on)
--with-http_v2_module enable ngx_http_v2_module
--with-http_realip_module enable ngx_http_realip_module
--with-http_addition_module enable ngx_http_addition_module
--with-http_xslt_module enable ngx_http_xslt_module
--with-http_xslt_module=dynamic enable dynamic ngx_http_xslt_module
--with-http_image_filter_module enable ngx_http_image_filter_module
--with-http_image_filter_module=dynamic
enable dynamic ngx_http_image_filter_module
--with-http_geoip_module enable ngx_http_geoip_module
--with-http_geoip_module=dynamic enable dynamic ngx_http_geoip_module
--with-http_sub_module enable ngx_http_sub_module
--with-http_dav_module enable ngx_http_dav_module
--with-http_flv_module enable ngx_http_flv_module
--with-http_mp4_module enable ngx_http_mp4_module
--with-http_gunzip_module enable ngx_http_gunzip_module
--with-http_gzip_static_module enable ngx_http_gzip_static_module
--with-http_auth_request_module enable ngx_http_auth_request_module
--with-http_random_index_module enable ngx_http_random_index_module
--with-http_secure_link_module enable ngx_http_secure_link_module
--with-http_degradation_module enable ngx_http_degradation_module
--with-http_slice_module enable ngx_http_slice_module
--with-http_stub_status_module enable ngx_http_stub_status_module
--without-http_charset_module disable ngx_http_charset_module
--without-http_gzip_module disable ngx_http_gzip_module
--without-http_ssi_module disable ngx_http_ssi_module
--without-http_userid_module disable ngx_http_userid_module
--without-http_access_module disable ngx_http_access_module
--without-http_auth_basic_module disable ngx_http_auth_basic_module
--without-http_mirror_module disable ngx_http_mirror_module
--without-http_autoindex_module disable ngx_http_autoindex_module
--without-http_geo_module disable ngx_http_geo_module
--without-http_map_module disable ngx_http_map_module
--without-http_split_clients_module disable ngx_http_split_clients_module
--without-http_referer_module disable ngx_http_referer_module
--without-http_rewrite_module disable ngx_http_rewrite_module
--without-http_proxy_module disable ngx_http_proxy_module
--without-http_fastcgi_module disable ngx_http_fastcgi_module
--without-http_uwsgi_module disable ngx_http_uwsgi_module
--without-http_scgi_module disable ngx_http_scgi_module
--without-http_grpc_module disable ngx_http_grpc_module
--without-http_memcached_module disable ngx_http_memcached_module
--without-http_limit_conn_module disable ngx_http_limit_conn_module
--without-http_limit_req_module disable ngx_http_limit_req_module
--without-http_empty_gif_module disable ngx_http_empty_gif_module
--without-http_browser_module disable ngx_http_browser_module
--without-http_upstream_hash_module
disable ngx_http_upstream_hash_module
--without-http_upstream_ip_hash_module
disable ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module
--without-http_upstream_least_conn_module
disable ngx_http_upstream_least_conn_module
--without-http_upstream_random_module
disable ngx_http_upstream_random_module
--without-http_upstream_keepalive_module
disable ngx_http_upstream_keepalive_module
--without-http_upstream_zone_module
disable ngx_http_upstream_zone_module
--with-http_perl_module enable ngx_http_perl_module
--with-http_perl_module=dynamic enable dynamic ngx_http_perl_module
--with-perl_modules_path=PATH set Perl modules path
--with-perl=PATH set perl binary pathname
--http-log-path=PATH set http access log pathname
--http-client-body-temp-path=PATH set path to store
http client request body temporary files
--http-proxy-temp-path=PATH set path to store
http proxy temporary files
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=PATH set path to store
http fastcgi temporary files
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=PATH set path to store
http uwsgi temporary files
--http-scgi-temp-path=PATH set path to store
http scgi temporary files
--without-http disable HTTP server
--without-http-cache disable HTTP cache
--with-mail enable POP3/IMAP4/SMTP proxy module
--with-mail=dynamic enable dynamic POP3/IMAP4/SMTP proxy module
--with-mail_ssl_module enable ngx_mail_ssl_module
--without-mail_pop3_module disable ngx_mail_pop3_module
--without-mail_imap_module disable ngx_mail_imap_module
--without-mail_smtp_module disable ngx_mail_smtp_module
--with-stream enable TCP/UDP proxy module (default on)
--with-stream=dynamic enable dynamic TCP/UDP proxy module
--with-stream_ssl_module enable ngx_stream_ssl_module (default on)
--with-stream_realip_module enable ngx_stream_realip_module
--with-stream_geoip_module enable ngx_stream_geoip_module
--with-stream_geoip_module=dynamic enable dynamic ngx_stream_geoip_module
--with-stream_ssl_preread_module enable ngx_stream_ssl_preread_module
--without-stream_limit_conn_module disable ngx_stream_limit_conn_module
--without-stream_access_module disable ngx_stream_access_module
--without-stream_geo_module disable ngx_stream_geo_module
--without-stream_map_module disable ngx_stream_map_module
--without-stream_split_clients_module
disable ngx_stream_split_clients_module
--without-stream_return_module disable ngx_stream_return_module
--without-stream_upstream_hash_module
disable ngx_stream_upstream_hash_module
--without-stream_upstream_least_conn_module
disable ngx_stream_upstream_least_conn_module
--without-stream_upstream_random_module
disable ngx_stream_upstream_random_module
--without-stream_upstream_zone_module
disable ngx_stream_upstream_zone_module
--with-google_perftools_module enable ngx_google_perftools_module
--with-cpp_test_module enable ngx_cpp_test_module
--add-module=PATH enable external module
--add-dynamic-module=PATH enable dynamic external module
--with-compat dynamic modules compatibility
--with-cc=PATH set C compiler pathname
--with-cpp=PATH set C preprocessor pathname
--with-cc-opt=OPTIONS set additional C compiler options
--with-ld-opt=OPTIONS set additional linker options
--with-cpu-opt=CPU build for the specified CPU, valid values:
pentium, pentiumpro, pentium3, pentium4,
athlon, opteron, sparc32, sparc64, ppc64
--without-pcre disable PCRE library usage
--with-pcre force PCRE library usage
--with-pcre=DIR set path to PCRE library sources
--with-pcre-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for PCRE
--with-pcre-jit build PCRE with JIT compilation support
--with-zlib=DIR set path to zlib library sources
--with-zlib-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for zlib
--with-zlib-asm=CPU use zlib assembler sources optimized
for the specified CPU, valid values:
pentium, pentiumpro
--with-libatomic force libatomic_ops library usage
--with-libatomic=DIR set path to libatomic_ops library sources
--with-openssl=DIR set path to OpenSSL library sources
--with-openssl-opt=OPTIONS set additional build options for OpenSSL
--dry-run dry running the configure, for testing only
--platform=PLATFORM forcibly specify a platform name, for testing only
빌드 & 설치
$ make
$ make install
기동 및 테스트
실행파일은 /usr/local/openresty/nginx/sbin/nginx 이며,
config 파일은 /usr/local/openresty/nginx/conf/ 안에 있다.
# 실행
$ /usr/local/openresty/nginx/sbin/nginx
# config 체크
$ /usr/local/openresty/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
# 종료
$ /usr/local/openresty/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit
프로세스 실행을 하면
이렇게 master process와 worker process가 동작한다
localhost 호출을 해보면 아래와 같이 뜬다.
긴 글 읽어주셔서 감사합니다.
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